Nat-Gas Prices Tumble on Forecasts for Warmer US Temps

March Nymex natural gas (NGH25) on Wednesday closed down -0.268 (-6.42%).
March nat-gas on Wednesday tumbled to a 1-week low and closed sharply lower on the outlook for warmer US temperatures to reduce heating demand for nat-gas. Forecaster Maxar Technologies said Wednesday that forecasts have shifted warmer for the East Coast and parts of the central US for March 8-12.
Nat-gas prices have been whipsawed in the past several sessions by weather factors and have consolidated below last Thursday's 2-year high. However, nat-gas prices remain near the top of the February rally, which was driven mainly by the inventory drawdown caused by the recent cold weather. As of February 14, EIA nat-gas inventories were -5.3% below their 5-year average; the tightest supplies have been in over two years.
Lower-48 state dry gas production Wednesday was 106.6 bcf/day (+2.2 y/y), according to BNEF. Lower-48 state gas demand Wednesday was 83.1 bcf/day (+5.8% y/y), according to BNEF. LNG net flows to US LNG export terminals Wednesday were 15.6 bcf/day (+0.8% w/w), according to BNEF.
An increase in US electricity output is positive for nat-gas demand from utility providers. The Edison Electric Institute reported Wednesday that total US (lower-48) electricity output in the week ended February 22 rose +19.9% y/y to 90,673 GWh (gigawatt hours), and US electricity output in the 52-week period ending February 22 rose +3.1% y/y to 4,230,167 GWh.
In a bullish longer-term factor for nat-gas prices, President Trump lifted the Biden administration's pause on approving gas export projects in January, thus moving into active consideration a backlog of about a dozen LNG export projects. Bloomberg reported that the Trump administration is close to approving its first LNG export project, a Commonwealth LNG export facility in Louisiana. Increased US capacity for exporting LNG would boost demand for US nat-gas and support nat-gas prices.
The consensus is for Thursday's weekly EIA nat-gas inventories to fall -277 bcf, a larger draw than the five-year average for this time of year of -141 bcf.
Last Thursday's weekly EIA report was bullish for nat-gas prices since nat-gas inventories for the week ended February 14 fell -196 bcf, a larger draw than expectations of -193 bcf and a larger draw than the 5-year average draw for this time of year of -145 bcf. As of February 14, nat-gas inventories were down -14.9% y/y and -5.3% below their 5-year seasonal average, signaling tight nat-gas supplies. In Europe, gas storage was 40% full as of February 24, versus the 5-year seasonal average of 51% full for this time of year.
Baker Hughes reported last Friday that the number of active US nat-gas drilling rigs in the week ending February 21 fell -2 to 99 rigs, modestly above the 3-1/2 year low of 94 rigs posted on September 6, 2024. Active rigs have fallen since posting a 5-1/4 year high of 166 rigs in Sep 2022, up from the pandemic-era record low of 68 rigs posted in July 2020 (data since 1987).
On the date of publication, Rich Asplund did not have (either directly or indirectly) positions in any of the securities mentioned in this article. All information and data in this article is solely for informational purposes. For more information please view the Barchart Disclosure Policy here.